Meshal Hamad

Attacking Midfielder (L) - Al Dhafra
5 Sep 2036
Friday
Process

Marked for Meshal Hamad

499 Edition

The Al Dhafra Chronicle

18 Feb 2036
From our football correspondent Crisis

Player ratings

Both of them Meshal Hamad's — 8.15

2 goals, and the second was the one that settled it. Marked 8.15, and he could have had a third with better luck at the near post.

Squad

Abdulla Al-Hammadi stands alone

7 saves, and a scoreline the ten men in front of him had no right to. Goalkeepers only get noticed on the bad days; this was one of the other ones.

Match

Nobody could stop scoring

6 goals. Both benches spent the second half looking at each other rather than at the pitch. Purists will complain about Al Dhafra and Al Ain in equal measure; everybody else had a wonderful time.

Squad

Tempers go at Al Dhafra

Abdulla Al-Hammadi was at the centre of it, and by the time it was pulled apart there were three or four others involved. Training grounds are small places and long seasons make them smaller.

Match

A bad afternoon for Al Dhafra against Al Ain

2‑4 to Al Ain, and no complaints worth printing. The performance asked for nothing more than it got.

Squad

Michael Pistiner falls out with a teammate over standards

The oldest argument in any dressing room and the only one that is genuinely about football: one man thinks another is not putting enough in. It is also the row a manager privately does not mind having happened.

Player ratings

Khalid Hassan beats them one at a time

Successful dribbles: 19. There was always a defender in front of him and there was never a defender in front of him for long.

The dugout

Yasser Zahli gets it from the manager

“Nobody here is above being told.” It was not said with a name attached, but the dressing room can count, and so can everybody who was listening.

The dugout

Interim Coach answers for it

“The supporters are entitled to be angry. So am I. We will put it right.” 2‑4, a manager saying the necessary things, and a dressing room that heard a different version of them.

In brief

Back issues
495 Edition

The Al Dhafra Chronicle

21 Jan 2036
From our football correspondent Crisis

Squad

The knee: Ahmad Yaqoub out for 129 days

129 days on the announcement, and a year of quiet, unwatched rehabilitation behind it. Al Dhafra lose a player for a season; he loses something harder to name.

Market

Mahmoud Al Hammadi puts it in writing

“This is not anger. I have thought about it for months, and nothing that has happened lately changed my mind.” The request is on a desk at Al Dhafra, and it is not being withdrawn.

Match

No end in sight to Al Dhafra's wait for a win

5 matches now without a victory, and the excuses have worn thinner than the patience. Somebody at Al Dhafra has to find a result from somewhere.

Squad

Tempers go at Al Dhafra

Rostand Djooh was at the centre of it, and by the time it was pulled apart there were three or four others involved. Training grounds are small places and long seasons make them smaller.

Match

Al Dhafra come up short against Al Shabab

Al Shabab left with the points after a 1‑3 defeat that will take some explaining on the terraces.

The dugout

Interim Coach faces the questions

“We were not good enough today and I am not going to dress it up.” Interim Coach after 1‑3, in the tone of a man who knows the next question and does not intend to answer it.

The dugout

The manager has not finished forgetting Bandar Al Junaibi's mistake

Publicly it is behind everybody. It is not behind the man who picks the team, and the only place that shows is a team sheet. He will get another chance; he will get it in a match that matters less.

Player ratings

Bandar Al Junaibi gives it away

There was no pressure on him and nowhere he had to be. Al Dhafra lost a goal to a decision that took half a second and will be discussed all week.

The dugout

Sultan Al-Saadi knocks on the manager’s door

“Thirty minutes, door closed, everything said. We shook hands after.” Whatever was in the room stayed in the room, and Sultan Al-Saadi trained the next morning like a man with less to carry.

In brief

494 Edition

The Al Dhafra Chronicle

14 Jan 2036
From our football correspondent Crisis

Squad

The knee: Ahmad Yaqoub out for 136 days

136 days on the announcement, and a year of quiet, unwatched rehabilitation behind it. Al Dhafra lose a player for a season; he loses something harder to name.

Squad

Abdulla Al-Hammadi keeps Al Dhafra in it on his own

Some afternoons a goalkeeper is the team. 11 saves, several of them the sort nobody expects to see stopped, and a scoreline that flatters everybody in front of him.

Market

Ibrahim Saeed puts it in writing

“This is not anger. I have thought about it for months, and nothing that has happened lately changed my mind.” The request is on a desk at Al Dhafra, and it is not being withdrawn.

Match

4 matches without a win for Al Dhafra

The run now stands at 4, and the questions being asked around Al Dhafra are no longer polite ones.

Squad

Words exchanged at Al Dhafra

Rostand Djooh and a teammate said things this week that will take longer than a week to unsay. It was not about football, and both of them play on Saturday.

Market

Still no ink between Al Dhafra and Sultan Al-Saadi

“We keep meeting, and we keep leaving the room with the same numbers we walked in with.” Another round of talks at Al Dhafra, another week without a signature from Sultan Al-Saadi.

Boardroom

94% of the income goes out in wages at Al Dhafra

Every club in football pays most of what it earns to its players. Paying nearly all of it is a different arrangement, and it has ended the same way every time somebody has tried it.

Match

Honours even between Al Dhafra and Al Jazira

1‑1, and both dressing rooms will call it two points lost. A draw that asked plenty of questions and answered none of them.

The dugout

The manager has not finished forgetting Yonatan Refaelov's mistake

Publicly it is behind everybody. It is not behind the man who picks the team, and the only place that shows is a team sheet. He will get another chance; he will get it in a match that matters less.

In brief

491 Edition

The Al Dhafra Chronicle

24 Dec 2035
From our football correspondent Crisis

Squad

The knee: Ahmad Yaqoub out for 157 days

157 days on the announcement, and a year of quiet, unwatched rehabilitation behind it. Al Dhafra lose a player for a season; he loses something harder to name.

Match

Nowhere to hide for Al Dhafra

2‑6 against Al Shaab, and no complaints that would survive the replay. The manager spoke about character afterwards; the terraces used shorter words.

Squad

Tempers go at Al Dhafra

Rostand Djooh was at the centre of it, and by the time it was pulled apart there were three or four others involved. Training grounds are small places and long seasons make them smaller.

Match

8 goals as Al Dhafra and Al Shaab go for it

Defending was optional and nobody took up the option. 8 goals between Al Dhafra and Al Shaab, and not one of the people who paid to be there will ask for the money back.

The dugout

The manager makes an example of Bandar Al Junaibi

“If you cannot run for the shirt, somebody else will wear it.” No name was used and none was needed; every player in that room knew who it was for.

Player ratings

The game went through Meshal Hamad — 7.64

Marked 7.64 on 10 actions at both ends of the pitch. Midfielders like this get described as unspectacular by people who have never tried to play against one.

Boardroom

Doors closed at Al Dhafra

The music was off and the showers ran late. What was said in that dressing room stays there, but Saturday will publish the minutes.

Squad

A mistake Abdulla Al-Hammadi will not forget

Goalkeepers do not get to make mistakes; they get to make goals. He made one, he knew it instantly, and there was nobody behind him to make it anything else.

The dugout

Ezeckiel Noumonvi is still paying for one afternoon at Al Dhafra

Nobody will confirm this and nothing else explains the last month of selections. A costly error buys a player a period of being second choice that is always longer than the error was.

In brief

490 Edition

The Al Dhafra Chronicle

17 Dec 2035
From our football correspondent Uneasy

Player ratings

Khalid Hassan beats them one at a time

Successful dribbles: 31. There was always a defender in front of him and there was never a defender in front of him for long.

Squad

Words exchanged at Al Dhafra

Rostand Djooh and a teammate said things this week that will take longer than a week to unsay. It was not about football, and both of them play on Saturday.

Match

Kevin Weiß the difference as Al Dhafra beat Al Fujairah

Ask anyone on the way out what separated the sides and you will get one name: Kevin Weiß. 2‑1 against Al Fujairah, and the applause at the whistle was mostly his.

Player ratings

Ninety minutes of Kevin Weiß at his very best

Marked 8.12. Players have careers without a single afternoon like this in them, and he has just had one in front of everybody at Al Dhafra.

The dugout

Yasser Zahli gets it from the manager

“Nobody here is above being told.” It was not said with a name attached, but the dressing room can count, and so can everybody who was listening.

Match

Al Dhafra at the halfway mark

Half the programme played, position 12, 7 on the board. Doubling it is the sum every supporter has done and the only one nobody at the club will do out loud.

Boardroom

Wages eat 91% of everything Al Dhafra earn

There is a figure at which a wage bill stops being ambitious and becomes the reason nothing else is possible, and this club has reached it. Nothing is left over for a transfer, a stand or a rainy afternoon.

The dugout

The view from the dugout

“We controlled it. There were spells I did not like and we will look at them, but the group showed me something.” Interim Coach, on a 2‑1 win that he was already picking apart on the walk to the press room.

The dugout

Bandar Al Junaibi knocks on the manager’s door

“Thirty minutes, door closed, everything said. We shook hands after.” Whatever was in the room stayed in the room, and Bandar Al Junaibi trained the next morning like a man with less to carry.

In brief

489 Edition

The Al Dhafra Chronicle

10 Dec 2035
From our football correspondent Crisis

Match

Chastening afternoon for Al Dhafra

A 0‑4 beating by Al Wasl was the sort of result that empties a stadium long before the final whistle.

Market

Sultan Al-Saadi is on his way

The clubs have agreed terms, and what remains is formality: a medical, a photograph, a signature. Nobody at Al Dhafra is pretending he will be back in the shirt.

Squad

Abdulla Al-Hammadi keeps Al Dhafra in it on his own

Some afternoons a goalkeeper is the team. 7 saves, several of them the sort nobody expects to see stopped, and a scoreline that flatters everybody in front of him.

The dugout

Hassan Al Junaibi says Al Dhafra went back on their word

“I was told what my role would be, and I signed on that basis. It has not happened.” A grievance with a date attached is the hardest kind to settle.

Match

No end in sight to Al Dhafra's wait for a win

4 matches now without a victory, and the excuses have worn thinner than the patience. Somebody at Al Dhafra has to find a result from somewhere.

Squad

Sultan Al-Saadi in a row with a teammate

It was not about football and everybody who saw it knows that. Two men who have to play together on Saturday said things at Al Dhafra this week that will take longer than a week to unsay.

Match

No clean sheets in sight for Al Dhafra

4 games now with at least two against. The back line has been rearranged, the goalkeeper has been backed publicly, and the goals keep going in anyway.

The dugout

Meshal Hamad gets it from the manager

“Nobody here is above being told.” It was not said with a name attached, but the dressing room can count, and so can everybody who was listening.

Boardroom

Inquest at Al Dhafra

The manager kept them in and said what needed saying. A response is expected on Saturday, and if it does not come the questions move upstairs.

In brief

484 Edition

The Al Dhafra Chronicle

5 Nov 2035
From our football correspondent Uneasy

Squad

The knee: Zé Welinton out for 46 days

46 days on the announcement, and a year of quiet, unwatched rehabilitation behind it. Al Dhafra lose a player for a season; he loses something harder to name.

The terraces

The mood at Al Dhafra has turned into something else

Supporters who sing when it goes badly are supporters. Supporters who gather afterwards are a problem, and everybody inside the building knows which of the two this now is.

Match

At last: Al Dhafra win one

13 matches without a win, and then this, against Dibba. Relief is a strange noise in a football ground and it was the only noise at the end.

Match

Every point is an argument now for Al Dhafra

Position 13 and 4 points, and the table gets read bottom-up in this part of town. The calendar has stopped being a schedule and started being a countdown.

Squad

Rostand Djooh in a row with a teammate

It was not about football and everybody who saw it knows that. Two men who have to play together on Saturday said things at Al Dhafra this week that will take longer than a week to unsay.

Squad

Yasser Zahli signs a new deal

“I never wanted to be anywhere else. There is unfinished business here.” Yasser Zahli commits to Al Dhafra for another 3 years.

Loan watch

Khalid Al Hashmi counts the days

“I watch every Al Dhafra game from here. That says everything about where my head is.” The loan at Al Ahli runs its course, but his heart never made the trip.

Match

Sultan Al-Saadi the difference as Al Dhafra beat Dibba

Ask anyone on the way out what separated the sides and you will get one name: Sultan Al-Saadi. 2‑0 against Dibba, and the applause at the whistle was mostly his.

Player ratings

Khalid Hassan was unplayable

Successful dribbles: 16. He went past people as if he had been told there was a prize for it, and by the end the full-back had stopped pretending to try.

In brief

482 Edition

The Al Dhafra Chronicle

22 Oct 2035
From our football correspondent Crisis

Squad

The knee: Zé Welinton out for 60 days

60 days on the announcement, and a year of quiet, unwatched rehabilitation behind it. Al Dhafra lose a player for a season; he loses something harder to name.

Match

No end in sight to Al Dhafra's wait for a win

12 matches now without a victory, and the excuses have worn thinner than the patience. Somebody at Al Dhafra has to find a result from somewhere.

Squad

6 saves: Abdulla Al-Hammadi was the team

Some afternoons a goalkeeper is the whole of the defence. 6 saves, several of them the kind nobody expects to see made, and ten outfield players who owe him a drink.

Squad

Tempers go at Al Dhafra

Sultan Al-Saadi was at the centre of it, and by the time it was pulled apart there were three or four others involved. Training grounds are small places and long seasons make them smaller.

Match

Sultan Al-Saadi’s goal not enough for Al Dhafra

Sultan Al-Saadi scored, and precious little else went right: 1‑3 to Emirates Club, and a quiet walk to the dressing room.

Match

Al Dhafra leaking at the back

4 matches, two or more conceded in every one of them. Sides that create as much as this can live with it for a while. Nobody lives with it forever.

The dugout

No hiding place for Meshal Hamad

“I pick players who do the work. All of it.” No name was spoken; every camera still turned to Meshal Hamad, and the manager let it.

The dugout

The view from the dugout

“We will look at it, we will learn from it, and we go again.” The three sentences every manager keeps for a 1‑3 defeat, delivered by Interim Coach to a room that had heard them before.

The dugout

A promise honoured for Bandar Al Junaibi

It is not much of a headline and it is the reason players believe the next promise. Al Dhafra told Bandar Al Junaibi something would happen and then it happened, which in this industry passes for remarkable.

In brief

481 Edition

The Al Dhafra Chronicle

15 Oct 2035
From our football correspondent Uneasy

Squad

Zé Welinton damages knee ligaments — 67 days out

The words a physio says slowly. 67 days is what the club will announce and everybody who has heard this diagnosis before knows the number is the least of it: the knee comes back before the player does.

Market

Sultan Al-Saadi has one foot out of the door

Terms are settled between the clubs and the rest is paperwork and a photograph. Around Al Dhafra they have already started talking about him in the past tense.

Boardroom

Sultan Al-Saadi signs for Al Shabab while still at Al Dhafra

The rules permit it and it stings anyway. Sultan Al-Saadi has agreed terms with Al Shabab for the summer, and until then he pulls on this shirt as a player who has already chosen his next one.

Squad

Khalid Hassan stays put

“The easiest signature of my career.” Khalid Hassan and Al Dhafra agree another 3 years, and the manager can plan around him rather than about him.

Squad

A falling-out at Al Dhafra

Rostand Djooh and a teammate went at it, and not about football. Training grounds are small places and a long season makes them smaller.

Squad

Al Dhafra are still strangers to each other

5 new signings in one window. Every one may be an upgrade and the side can still be worse for a while, which is the part of a rebuild the verdicts never mention.

Market

Al Dhafra and Khalifa Al-Hammadi are talking past each other

“There is a gap, and pretending there is not helps nobody.” Neither side has moved, and the calendar is working for exactly one of them.

The dugout

Saif Al-Menhali gets it from the manager

“Nobody here is above being told.” It was not said with a name attached, but the dressing room can count, and so can everybody who was listening.

The dugout

Sultan Al-Saadi knocks on the manager's door

“It had gone on long enough. I would rather have it out than leave it sitting there.” Ten minutes behind a closed door at Al Dhafra, and both men came out saying it was fine.

In brief

478 Edition

The Al Dhafra Chronicle

24 Sep 2035
From our football correspondent Uneasy

Squad

Zé Welinton damages knee ligaments — 88 days out

The words a physio says slowly. 88 days is what the club will announce and everybody who has heard this diagnosis before knows the number is the least of it: the knee comes back before the player does.

Match

8 matches without a win for Al Dhafra

The run now stands at 8, and the questions being asked around Al Dhafra are no longer polite ones.

The dugout

Mahmoud Al Hammadi keeps the receipts

“I remember the meeting. I remember exactly what was promised in it.” Al Dhafra may remember it differently, which is precisely the problem.

Squad

Words exchanged at Al Dhafra

Abdulla Al-Hammadi and a teammate said things this week that will take longer than a week to unsay. It was not about football, and both of them play on Saturday.

Match

Al Dhafra caught on 85 minutes

The board was up, the win was priced in, and then Sharjah scored. There is no worse minute to concede in and the ground emptied in the silence that follows one.

Match

Al Dhafra share the spoils with Sharjah

A 1‑1 draw with Sharjah leaves the dressing room somewhere between relief and regret.

Player ratings

Nobody could get near Khalid Hassan

Successful dribbles: 14. Every time he got the ball somebody had to make a decision, and every time the decision was wrong.

The dugout

No hiding place for Bandar Al Menhali

“I pick players who do the work. All of it.” No name was spoken; every camera still turned to Bandar Al Menhali, and the manager let it.

The dugout

Interim Coach on the point

“A point is a point and I will take it, but we should have had all three.” Interim Coach after the 1‑1 draw, and the sentence every manager in the country said at some stage this weekend.

In brief

463 Edition

The Al Dhafra Chronicle

11 Jun 2035
From our football correspondent Crisis

Squad

Rashid Khalfan damages knee ligaments — 25 days out

The words a physio says slowly. 25 days is what the club will announce and everybody who has heard this diagnosis before knows the number is the least of it: the knee comes back before the player does.

Match

Every point is an argument now for Al Dhafra

Position 12 and 19 points, and the table gets read bottom-up in this part of town. The calendar has stopped being a schedule and started being a countdown.

Squad

Meshal Hamad signs a new deal

“I never wanted to be anywhere else. There is unfinished business here.” Meshal Hamad commits to Al Dhafra for another 2 years.

Squad

Tempers go at Al Dhafra

Sultan Al-Saadi was at the centre of it, and by the time it was pulled apart there were three or four others involved. Training grounds are small places and long seasons make them smaller.

Transfer targets

Door shut on Abdullah Nader

Al Dhafra asked and Al Wahda said no without discussing a figure. It is the least ambiguous answer in football and the one clubs most often come back to test.

Squad

Fábio Silva falls out with a teammate over standards

The oldest argument in any dressing room and the only one that is genuinely about football: one man thinks another is not putting enough in. It is also the row a manager privately does not mind having happened.

Transfer targets

Al Dhafra ask about Vinicius Mello

A loan enquiry to Al Jazira: cover, or a look at somebody the club cannot afford to buy yet. Either way the answer will come back inside the week.

The dugout

No hiding place for Mahmoud Al Hammadi

“I pick players who do the work. All of it.” No name was spoken; every camera still turned to Mahmoud Al Hammadi, and the manager let it.

Market

Still no signature from Fábio Silva

3 months left and the two sides are nowhere near each other. Every week this drags on takes money off what Al Dhafra could get for him.

In brief

448 Edition

The Al Dhafra Chronicle

26 Feb 2035
From our football correspondent Crisis

Squad

The knee: Zé Welinton out for 44 days

44 days on the announcement, and a year of quiet, unwatched rehabilitation behind it. Al Dhafra lose a player for a season; he loses something harder to name.

The terraces

Supporters organise against the Al Dhafra board

A bad atmosphere can be waited out. A group of people meeting afterwards to decide what to do about it cannot, and everybody in the building knows which stage this is.

Match

A hiding for Al Dhafra

Beaten 1‑4 by Al Ahli, and beaten everywhere it matters. The inquest starts on the training pitch on Monday morning.

Squad

80 days out for Hamad Abdulrahman after a fracture

A bone, which is the one injury with a calendar attached. Al Dhafra will name a return date and, unusually for this business, will probably be right about it.

Boardroom

The scrutiny sharpens at Al Dhafra

Nobody upstairs has said anything, which is the loudest thing they could do. Results buy silence in this game; the account at Al Dhafra is running low.

Player ratings

A defender's goal wins it for Al Dhafra — 7.35

1 for Fábio Silva, marked 7.35, and a centre-half's name in the part of the report he normally only reaches by mistake. He will not be allowed to forget it in the dressing room for a month.

The dugout

Mahmoud Al Shamsi: that is not what I was promised

“Things were said to me before I signed. I am not going to repeat them, but I remember all of them.” Al Dhafra have not answered, which is an answer of sorts.

Squad

A falling-out at Al Dhafra

Rostand Djooh and a teammate went at it, and not about football. Training grounds are small places and a long season makes them smaller.

Squad

Words at Al Dhafra training over how hard people work

Somebody said out loud what several people had been thinking. Fábio Silva is at the centre of it, and the squad will now find out whether the standard rises or the pair of them simply stop speaking.

In brief

447 Edition

The Al Dhafra Chronicle

19 Feb 2035
From our football correspondent Uneasy

Squad

9 saves: Abdulla Al-Hammadi was the team

Some afternoons a goalkeeper is the whole of the defence. 9 saves, several of them the kind nobody expects to see made, and ten outfield players who owe him a drink.

Squad

Tempers go at Al Dhafra

Sultan Al-Saadi was at the centre of it, and by the time it was pulled apart there were three or four others involved. Training grounds are small places and long seasons make them smaller.

Transfer targets

Door shut on Sultan Hassan

Al Dhafra asked and Emirates Club said no without discussing a figure. It is the least ambiguous answer in football and the one clubs most often come back to test.

Squad

A row about effort at Al Dhafra

Somebody said out loud what several people thought about how hard another man trains, and Fábio Silva was in the middle of it. The one dressing-room argument that is genuinely about football.

The dugout

Rostand Djooh gets it from the manager

“Nobody here is above being told.” It was not said with a name attached, but the dressing room can count, and so can everybody who was listening.

Squad

Sultan Al-Zaabi is not the player he was

It happens to all of them and it is still the hardest paragraph a local paper has to write. 36 years old, 3 points down on where he was, and a body that has started charging interest on a career.

Market

Still no ink between Al Dhafra and Meshal Hamad

“We keep meeting, and we keep leaving the room with the same numbers we walked in with.” Another round of talks at Al Dhafra, another week without a signature from Meshal Hamad.

Player ratings

Nothing got past Ezeckiel Noumonvi

16 defensive actions and a clean sheet at the end of them. A defender's afternoon can only be told by what did not happen, which is why nobody makes a highlights package out of one and every manager in the division would take it.

The dugout

Interim Coach on the point

“A point is a point and I will take it, but we should have had all three.” Interim Coach after the 0‑0 draw, and the sentence every manager in the country said at some stage this weekend.

In brief

446 Edition

The Al Dhafra Chronicle

12 Feb 2035
From our football correspondent Uneasy

Player ratings

Sultan Al-Saadi scores twice — 8.43

Two goals and a mark of 8.43 to go with them. Strikers are judged on afternoons like this one and remembered for far fewer of them than people imagine.

Squad

Meshal Hamad arrives at the club he grew up with

Every footballer has an answer to the question about his boyhood club, and most of them never get to act on it. Meshal Hamad has, at Al Dhafra, and the first month will show what that does to a man.

The dugout

Khalid Al Hashmi says Al Dhafra went back on their word

“I was told what my role would be, and I signed on that basis. It has not happened.” A grievance with a date attached is the hardest kind to settle.

Squad

Tempers go at Al Dhafra

Rostand Djooh was at the centre of it, and by the time it was pulled apart there were three or four others involved. Training grounds are small places and long seasons make them smaller.

Match

Sultan Al-Saadi the difference as Al Dhafra beat Dibba

Ask anyone on the way out what separated the sides and you will get one name: Sultan Al-Saadi. 3‑2 against Dibba, and the applause at the whistle was mostly his.

Boardroom

Al Dhafra beat the market to Saeed Omar from Al Jazira

Al Jazira will keep picking him until June and will get nothing for him after it. Saeed Omar has pre-agreed a move to Al Dhafra, and the only people who lose in that arrangement are the ones who let the contract run down.

Squad

A row about effort at Al Dhafra

Somebody said out loud what several people thought about how hard another man trains, and Fábio Silva was in the middle of it. The one dressing-room argument that is genuinely about football.

Player ratings

Khalid Hassan in the eights

A performance of 8.25 does not come along often, and when it does the rest of the team becomes scenery. He was magnificent.

The dugout

The team sheet said everything about Meshal Hamad

Warm-up bib, ninety minutes of watching, and a handshake at the end that fooled nobody. Big matches tell you who a manager trusts; this one told Meshal Hamad.

In brief